Portion guide

Free tool

Portions, measured with your hand

Scales are useful when you are learning and tedious forever after. Your hand is always with you and it scales with you, which makes it a better everyday guide than a number calculated for someone else.

Palm

Protein

One palm at each main meal — the size of your palm, roughly its thickness too.

About 120–150 g raw chicken, fish or lean beef, 180 g tofu, 3 eggs, or 200 g Greek yogurt.

Fist

Vegetables

One to two fists at lunch and dinner. This is the portion most of us underdo.

About 80–150 g per fist: broccoli, peppers, courgette, spinach, carrots, salad.

Cupped hand

Smart carbs

One cupped hand of cooked carbohydrate per meal, two if you train hard that day.

About 150 g cooked rice or pasta (roughly 50–60 g dry), 200 g potatoes, 50 g oats dry.

Thumb

Healthy fats

One thumb per meal is usually plenty, and fats are easy to lose count of.

About 10 g olive oil, 15 g nuts or nut butter, 50 g avocado, 20 g seeds.

What a plate looks like

  • Half the plate vegetables and fruit, mostly vegetables
  • A quarter protein — one palm
  • A quarter smart carbs — one cupped hand
  • Plus a thumb of fat and something to drink

Common portions in grams

Food One portion
Chicken breast, raw 130 g
Salmon, raw 120 g
Firm tofu 180 g
Eggs 2–3
Greek yogurt or skyr 200 g
Cooked lentils or beans 150 g
Rice or pasta, dry 60 g
Potatoes 200–250 g
Rolled oats 50 g
Wholegrain bread 60 g
Olive oil 10 g
Nuts 20 g
Vegetables, per meal 150–250 g
Fruit, per portion 100–150 g

How to use it

  • Start with the smaller amount and see how full you feel two to three hours later.
  • Still hungry? Add vegetables and a little more protein before anything else.
  • Hands differ, and so do people. Bigger hands usually come with bigger appetites, which is rather the point.
  • Nobody measures every meal. Use this for the meals you repeat most, and let the rest be.

General wellness information for healthy adults, not medical or personalised nutrition advice. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, under 18, or managing a health condition, speak to your doctor or a registered dietitian.

The full guide has this with illustrations